Landslide2008: Marvels of Modernism
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Rockefeller CEnter

When the idea of a hotel was eventually rejected, Kaiser pursued building a facility on the garage roof that could be used as a restaurant, auditorium, and museum - a space that could be used for hosting conventions or social events, and would also provide room for a permanent display of Kaiser industry products, including their automobiles.  In May 1956, Henry's son, Edgar Kaiser, recommended that the firm of Osmundson & Staley be hired as landscape architects. Theodore Osmundson was responsible for negotiating the contract and served as client liaison, while associate David Arbegast developed the landscape design. Osmundson later stated that the Kaisers' desire for a roof garden was influenced by their view of the Rockefeller Center roof gardens from their New York offices.

Kaiser publicity documents at times referred to Kaiser Center as Rockefeller Center West, suggesting that, at least in Kaiser's mind, his importance in California ranked with that of Rockefeller's in New York. At one point Kaiser suggested that, as at Rockefeller Center, Kaiser Center should have an ice-skating rink in its garden.

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List of Marvels

Boston City Hall Plaza
Boston, Massachusetts

Estates Drive Reservoir
Oakland, California

Heritage Plaza
Heritage Park
Fort Worth, Texas

Kaiser Roof Garden
Kaiser Center
Oakland, California

Lake Elizabeth
Allegheny Commons
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Manhattan Square Park
Rochester, New York

Mill Creek Canyon
Earthworks

Kent, Washington

Miller Garden
Columbus, Indiana

El Monte
Hato Rey, Puerto Rico

Pacific Science
Center Courtyard

Seattle, Washington

Parkmerced
San Francisco, California

Peavey Plaza
Nicollet Mall
Minneapolis, Minnesota


education partners
Garden DesignGeorge Eastman House
Additional Sponsors

American Society of Landscape Architects’ Indiana, Pennsylvania/Delaware, Minnesota, Northern California, Texas, Upstate New York, and Washington Chapters • Astorino • Charles Butt • Design Within Reach • Topher Delaney • Sandy Donnell & Justin Faggioli • Fathom • Tom Fox • Hillman Foundation • Indianapolis Museum of Art • Lorraine Osmundson • Richard T. Murphy • National Trust for Historic Preservation’s Northeast, Southwest, and Western Offices- with funds from the Charles Evans Hughes Memorial Foundation of New York, Dodge Jones Foundation Intervention Fund, and Eastern Massachusetts Preservation Fund • James Richards • Seibert & Rice • Diana & Bruce Shuman • Ann Stack • SWA Group • TBG Partners • Michal and Jeffrey William Tincup • Unilock Inc. • The Woltz Charitable Trust