Landslide2008: Marvels of Modernism
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Halprin designed the Plaza as a series of square “rooms” surrounded by several large water walls.

Concrete walls on the south perimeter both separate the plaza from West Bluff and Belknap Streets to the south and provide a visual frame. Throughout the plaza, a series of channels connect different parts of the water wall areas. Halprin’s design maximized the sloping site via multiple levels that allow the water channels to change elevation and direction. The ultimate focus of the plaza is a square water feature that spills into a channel in front of the main water wall. The plaza, as with all of Halprin’s greatest work, is memorable for its striking forms and sequences that evoke multiple associations and recall varied references. As Halprin wrote in 1995, “My own way has been to design the outward forms of nature but emphasize the results of the processes of nature…This act of transmuting the experience of the natural landscape into human-made experience is, for me, the essence of the art of landscape design” (Landscape In America). Halprin’s complex design for the plaza’s water features, therefore, reflects the site’s most significant natural asset— the view of the converging Clear and West Forks of the Trinity River.

Today, Heritage Plaza remains an excellent example of Modernist urban design. Moreover, it is representative of landscape architecture of the 1970s, a time when cities nationwide commissioned plans to reclaim urban areas and waterfronts for use by city dwellers. Heritage Plaza’s design is recognized alongside Halprin’s other celebrated projects including the FDR Memorial in Washington, D.C.; Ghirardelli Square in San Francisco; and the Ira Keller Fountain in Portland, Oregon. Along with Charlottesville Mall in Virginia and Freeway Park in Seattle, Heritage Plaza is one of three Halprin landscapes constructed to coincide with the celebration of the nation’s Bicentennial.

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List of Marvels

Boston City Hall Plaza
Boston, Massachusetts

Estates Drive Reservoir
Oakland, California

Heritage Plaza
Heritage Park
Fort Worth, Texas

Kaiser Roof Garden
Kaiser Center
Oakland, California

Lake Elizabeth
Allegheny Commons
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Manhattan Square Park
Rochester, New York

Mill Creek Canyon
Earthworks

Kent, Washington

Miller Garden
Columbus, Indiana

El Monte
Hato Rey, Puerto Rico

Pacific Science
Center Courtyard

Seattle, Washington

Parkmerced
San Francisco, California

Peavey Plaza
Nicollet Mall
Minneapolis, Minnesota


education partners
Garden DesignGeorge Eastman House
Additional Sponsors

American Society of Landscape Architects’ Indiana, Pennsylvania/Delaware, Minnesota, Northern California, Texas, Upstate New York, and Washington Chapters • Astorino • Charles Butt • Design Within Reach • Topher Delaney • Sandy Donnell & Justin Faggioli • Fathom • Tom Fox • Hillman Foundation • Indianapolis Museum of Art • Lorraine Osmundson • Richard T. Murphy • National Trust for Historic Preservation’s Northeast, Southwest, and Western Offices- with funds from the Charles Evans Hughes Memorial Foundation of New York, Dodge Jones Foundation Intervention Fund, and Eastern Massachusetts Preservation Fund • James Richards • Seibert & Rice • Diana & Bruce Shuman • Ann Stack • SWA Group • TBG Partners • Michal and Jeffrey William Tincup • Unilock Inc. • The Woltz Charitable Trust